Colombia

Geographically speaking, Colombia holds a privileged position on the planet. First, it is located in the tropics, the area of biodiversity par excellence. In turn, it is situated at the northern tip of South America, with two long coastlines boasting dream beaches that kiss the Caribbean and the Pacific. Additionally, the three mountain ranges of the Andes that traverse almost the entire country allow visitors to enjoy altitudes from 0 to 5600 meters above sea level. Furthermore, the Amazon rainforest covers approximately 30% of the territory and is home to formidable species such as jaguars and pink dolphins.

Many years of mestizaje (mixing of cultures) have created a fascinating blend of indigenous, African, and Spanish cultures, reflected in rich folklore.

Colombia boasts excellent air connections with direct flights from 29 countries. In recent years, more than 10 airlines, including Emirates, have started operating in the country.

Colombia has a distinct high season during school holidays, so it's advisable to book in advance.

Colombia is home to sites and regions classified as natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO.

• The port of Cartagena possesses the most complete set of fortifications in all of South America.

  • The Coffee Cultural Landscape is an exceptional example of a sustainable and productive cultural landscape. These landscapes reflect a centuries-old tradition from which some of the world's best mild coffees originate.

  • The coast of Malpelo Island is considered one of the most extraordinary diving sites in the world.

• In the San Agustín Archaeological Park, the largest collection of religious monuments and megalithic sculptures in South America is protected.

  • The Main Andean Road: The republics of Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru share a common heritage of exceptional value: The Qhapaq Ñan or Main Andean Road. The Qhapaq Ñan, also known as the Main Andean Road, was the backbone of the political and economic power of the Inca Empire. The network of roads, more than 23,000 km long, connected various production, administrative, and ceremonial centers built over more than 2,000 years of pre-Inca Andean culture. Southern Colombia up to the city of Pasto is part of this network. Listed in 2014 by UNESCO.

• Mompox, founded in 1540 on the banks of the Magdalena River, offers an exceptional image of what a Spanish colonial city once was.

• In the Pacific, Los Katios National Park is located in the most biologically diverse area of America and harbours several endangered animal species.

  • The Tierradentro Archaeological Park groups monumental pre-Hispanic hypogea dating from the 6th to 10th centuries. The monuments attest to the social complexity and cultural richness of a pre-Hispanic society in the Andean region.